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Emperor Tamarin
Saguinus imperator subgrisecens
South America

Measurements

Body length: 25cm
Tail: 35cm
Weight: 450g

Diet

They eat fruit, tree sap and insects, eggs and even small birds on occasion.

Identification

The coat is greyish brown in colour and the tail is an orange/brown. Their under-belly is more whitish, with black hands and feet. This species is most easily identified by its white 'mostash'; which both males and females have. The name 'emperor tamarin comes from the mostashes similarity to that of Kaiser Wilhelm II (emperor of Germany 1888 to 1918).

Behaviour

They are highly social, living in family groups of around 8 members. Older off-spring help with the care of their younger siblings and take turns to carry the young. They often associate with other tamarin species such as red-mantled tamarins.

 

Distribution & Habitat

Tamarins are small South American primates which live in tropical rainforest.

Reproduction

Their gestation is 140 days - after which they give birth to 1 or sometimes 2 young. The young are carried by the breeding male (and other juvenile group membrs and passed back to the mother to suckle. Youngsters are usually weaned at about 3 months of age.

Conservation

Like many of the tamarins - emperors are threatened in the wild due to loss of habitat. The emperor tamarins at Cricket St Thomas are part of a European Breeding Program co-ordinated from Lisbon Zoo.