Lesser Vasa Parrot
Coracopsis nigra
Madagascar
 

Measurements

Total length: 30 to 35cm
Weight: 300 to 340g

Diet

Vasas mainly eat a diet consisting of ripe and unripe fruits but also, seeds, mixed nuts and other vegetation.

Identification

Also known as the black parrot because of its dark colouration, both adults are black/brown body colour. The undertail covers marked grey; outer webs of primary feathers grey; tail brown/black, banded darker towards tip. The bill is pink/white, becoming grey after moult.

 

Distribution & Habitat

Lesser Vasa Parrots inhabit the mangrove swamps and evergreen forests of Madagascar and the Seychelles Islands.

Reproduction

They build their nests in hollow trees and go through courtship in February. During this time, the female may shed the feathers on her head giving it a yellowish tone. The male's beak may also turn white during this time. They have a very short egg incubation period of just 18 days and the young fledge the nest a just 7 weeks.

Conservation

Like much of the wildlife of Madagascar, the vasa parrots' future is uncertain mainly due to the loss of natural habitat. The Seychelles population is endangered.